A situation in aviation logistics where an aircraft cannot fly due to maintenance or parts shortages, necessitating urgent part delivery.

A guarantee from a logistics provider regarding the timeliness and quality of their services.

A U.S. Customs system used to track cargo entering the U.S. and ensuring compliance with regulations.

An international customs document that allows the temporary importation of goods without paying duties.

The charge levied for transporting goods by air, usually calculated per kilogram or cubic meter.

Comprehensive insurance that covers loss or damage to goods during transit, excluding specific exclusions.

A prepayment of freight charges, often required before shipment.

Extra fees for services beyond the standard freight rate, such as loading and unloading.

A document issued by an airline that serves as a receipt for cargo and a contract of carriage.

The transport of goods via aircraft. It's often used for high-value, low-volume shipments requiring fast delivery.

The process of transporting goods on a return trip from a delivery location back to the point of origin.

Cargo that must be loaded individually, and not in containers, including heavy or oversized items.

Cargo transported in large quantities without packaging, typically loose or liquid.

A document filed with customs authorities to declare the nature of goods being imported or exported.

A freight charge calculated based on the dimensions of the shipping container or box.

A legal document between the shipper and carrier detailing the type, quantity, and destination of goods being shipped.

A secure warehouse where goods can be stored without payment of duties until they are released for sale.

A document declaring goods not yet fully examined by customs, allowing provisional clearance.

A surcharge added to freight rates to cover fluctuations in fuel costs.

A document or notification confirming the reservation of space for cargo on a shipping vessel or aircraft.

Insurance coverage for loss or damage to goods while in transit.

A company or individual that transports goods on behalf of shippers.

The practice of using standardized containers to transport goods, enhancing efficiency and security.

A contract between the shipowner and the charterer specifying the terms for the use of a vessel.

A temperature-controlled supply chain necessary for transporting perishable goods.

A shipping agreement where the seller covers the cost, insurance, and freight to transport goods to the destination port.

A facility where cargo is consolidated or deconsolidated for shipping, typically involving the handling of containers.

A logistics practice where incoming shipments are directly transferred to outgoing vehicles without being stored.

The process of preparing and submitting documents to facilitate the import or export of goods through customs.

A document declaring the country where the goods were manufactured, often required for customs clearance.

A shipping arrangement where the seller pays for transportation but not customs duties upon delivery.

A global logistics company specializing in international shipping and courier services.

Charges incurred when cargo remains in a shipping terminal beyond the allotted time.

A facility designed to receive, store, and distribute goods efficiently to various destinations.

A method of transporting goods directly from the supplier to the end customer without intermediate stops.

A retail fulfillment method where a store doesn't keep the products it sells in stock but transfers customer orders directly to a manufacturer or wholesaler.

Taxes imposed by governments on the import and export of goods, often calculated as a percentage of value.

A measure of a ship's carrying capacity, including cargo, fuel, crew, and provisions.

A document issued by a consignee or shipper instructing a carrier to release cargo to a designated party.

A strategy where shipping rates are adjusted based on demand, competition, and market conditions.

An estimate of when a shipment is expected to arrive at its destination.

An estimate of when a shipment is expected to leave its origin point.

Transportation of goods for trade shows or exhibitions, often requiring special handling and timing.

A document submitted to customs detailing goods being exported, required for legal compliance.

Logistics operations tailored for online retail, focusing on fast and efficient delivery of consumer goods.

A comprehensive approach to logistics management that encompasses all steps from production to delivery to the final consumer.

The electronic transfer of data between organizations, streamlining communication and documentation.

The process of returning empty shipping containers to the port or depot after unloading.

A shipping arrangement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer bears all transportation costs and risks.

An evaluation process for understanding the potential environmental impacts of a logistics operation.

The charge for transporting goods, typically calculated based on weight, volume, or distance.

An invoice issued by the carrier detailing the cost of transporting goods, typically used for payment purposes.

A shipping term used when a full container is used for a single shipment, optimizing shipping efficiency.

A facility where online retailers store inventory and manage order processing, packing, and shipping.

Insurance that covers the loss or damage of goods during transportation.

A company or individual that arranges the transportation of goods on behalf of shippers, handling logistics and documentation.

A type of truck with a flat platform used to transport oversized or heavy loads that cannot be accommodated in standard containers.

A shipping arrangement where the seller pays for transportation to the port, and the buyer assumes responsibility once the goods are loaded onto the vessel.

A shipping term for smaller shipments that do not fill a full container, often combined with other cargo.

The process of combining multiple shipments into one shipment to reduce shipping costs.

A shipping terminal with controlled access points for the security and efficiency of cargo handling.

The point at which a logistics system or process becomes operational and begins functioning as intended.

The total weight of a shipment, including the cargo and packaging materials.

Bulk cargo consisting of grain or similar agricultural products transported in bulk carriers.

A type of crane used in ports for loading and unloading containers from ships.

A trade program that provides reduced tariffs for certain products from developing countries.

An international agreement aimed at promoting international trade by reducing tariffs and other trade barriers.

A measure of the overall internal volume of a ship, used for assessing fees and regulations.

Logistics practices focused on reducing the environmental impact of transportation and warehousing.

Software and processes designed to manage and streamline international trade compliance and logistics.

The inland area served by a port, where goods are transported to and from via road or rail.

Urgent shipments that require immediate delivery, often using expedited services.

Fees associated with the physical handling of cargo, including loading and unloading.

A bill of lading issued by a freight forwarder that serves as a receipt for cargo.

Substances that pose risks to health, safety, or the environment during transportation.

A logistics model where a central hub connects to multiple distribution points (spokes) to optimize routes and reduce costs.

A shipping container that is taller than standard containers, allowing for increased cargo volume.

A document listing all hazardous materials in a shipment, required for compliance with safety regulations.

A contract that releases one party from liability for damages or losses incurred during logistics operations.

Laws and guidelines governing workplace safety and health standards in logistics and transportation.

A document submitted to customs authorities declaring the nature and value of imported goods.

The point at which a logistics system or process becomes operational and begins functioning as intended.

The total weight of a shipment, including the cargo and packaging materials.

Bulk cargo consisting of grain or similar agricultural products transported in bulk carriers.

A type of crane used in ports for loading and unloading containers from ships.

A trade program that provides reduced tariffs for certain products from developing countries.

An international agreement aimed at promoting international trade by reducing tariffs and other trade barriers.

A measure of the overall internal volume of a ship, used for assessing fees and regulations.

Logistics practices focused on reducing the environmental impact of transportation and warehousing.

Software and processes designed to manage and streamline international trade compliance and logistics.

An inventory management strategy that aligns production schedules with demand, minimizing inventory costs.

A partnership between two or more companies to undertake a specific project or business activity.

A collaboration between freight forwarders to combine shipments and reduce transportation costs.

A supply chain strategy where components are delivered in the exact order needed for production, enhancing efficiency.

A record detailing the transportation route, stops, and activities during the shipment of goods.

Cleaning and maintenance services required for warehouses and logistics facilities.

A document that specifies the details of a particular shipment or project, including timelines and costs.

The process of tracking expenses and revenues associated with specific logistics jobs or projects.

The process of moving containers around a port or yard to facilitate loading and unloading operations.

The act of throwing overboard cargo to lighten a ship in emergencies.

Critical stakeholders in the supply chain that contribute to the efficiency and effectiveness of logistics operations.

The process of capturing, sharing, and utilizing knowledge within an organization to improve logistics operations.

Major clients or customers that contribute significantly to a company's revenue and require tailored logistics services.

A visual representation of key performance indicators, helping managers track logistics performance in real-time.

A shipping term referring to items that are shipped disassembled and require assembly upon arrival.

The assembly of various components into a single package or kit for shipping or sale.

Metrics used to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of logistics operations.

A freight rate based on the distance traveled, often used in trucking and road transport.

A type of paper used for packaging and shipping, known for its durability and strength.

A principle advocating for straightforward logistics solutions that minimize complexity and cost.

A financial document issued by a bank guaranteeing payment to a seller once certain conditions are met, often used in international trade.

The time taken from placing an order to its delivery, crucial for inventory management and planning.

A method of loading and unloading containers using cranes or lifting equipment, often used at ports.

The process of planning, implementing, and controlling the flow of goods, services, and information from origin to consumption.

An area where cargo is loaded onto or unloaded from transport vehicles, often equipped with specialized equipment.

The final step in the delivery process, where goods are transported from a distribution center to the end customer.

A service provided by workers who assist in loading or unloading cargo, typically for a fee.

The process of planning, executing, and controlling the efficient movement and storage of goods.

A shipping method used for smaller shipments that do not require a full truckload.

A transportation route that connects two points via land rather than sea, facilitating intermodal shipping.

A production planning process that manages inventory levels, production schedules, and material purchasing.

A system for collecting, processing, and managing logistics-related data for decision-making.

The movement, protection, and control of materials and products throughout the manufacturing and distribution process.

The movement of goods using multiple modes of transportation under a single contract.

The smallest amount of product that a supplier is willing to sell, impacting inventory management.

A document listing all cargo on board a ship or aircraft, used for customs and logistics purposes.

A system for tracking cargo shipments using detailed manifests that list all items being shipped.

A logistics strategy where a vehicle makes multiple stops to collect or deliver goods on a predetermined route.

A bill of lading issued by the carrier to the freight forwarder, covering multiple shipments.

A shipment consisting of different types of goods transported in a single container or transport unit.

A system that facilitates and streamlines customs processes and compliance for international trade.

A freight forwarder that does not own vessels but operates as a carrier by issuing bills of lading.

The process of analyzing and improving logistics networks to enhance efficiency and reduce costs.

A document used to report and address deviations from established quality standards in logistics operations.

The process of offsetting costs or risks associated with logistics operations, often through partnerships or agreements.

The weight of the goods themselves, excluding packaging and containers.

A connection or link between a business and a jurisdiction that may create tax obligations.

A communication sent to inform relevant parties about the arrival of a shipment at its destination.

Shipping rates agreed upon by both the shipper and the carrier, often based on volume or contract terms.

The process of officially designating a freight forwarder or carrier for a specific shipment.

The transportation of goods by sea, typically in containers, used for international shipping.

The complete process of receiving, processing, and delivering orders to customers.

A logistics service that allows customers to request and receive deliveries at their convenience.

A situation where the quantity of goods received exceeds the amount ordered or expected.

The process of monitoring the status and location of a shipment throughout the logistics chain.

The practice of hiring third-party logistics providers to handle specific logistics functions, such as warehousing or transportation.

The transportation of goods across international waters, often requiring compliance with customs regulations.

Technology used to convert different types of documents into machine-readable text, enhancing data management in logistics.

The process of moving goods from a business to its customers, including transportation and distribution.

A company that produces parts or equipment that may be marketed by another manufacturer.

The transport of small packages or parcels, typically through courier services.

The process of stacking and securing goods on pallets for efficient storage and transportation.

A governmental or quasi-governmental organization responsible for the management and operations of a port.

A method of counting and verifying actual inventory levels to ensure accuracy in stock records.

A preliminary invoice provided to a buyer before goods are shipped, outlining expected costs.

A document or electronic record confirming that goods have been delivered to the recipient.

The process of overseeing the flow of goods through the supply chain, ensuring efficiency and timely delivery.

A document issued by a buyer to a seller, outlining the details of a purchase, including quantities and prices.

A detailed document listing all items included in a shipment, used for verification during shipping and customs clearance.

A payment term indicating that payment is due as soon as goods are received.

A formal statement of the estimated cost of services or goods, provided by a logistics provider to a potential client.

A systematic process ensuring that logistics operations meet specific quality standards.

The area adjacent to a dock where ships are loaded and unloaded.

A period during which goods are isolated to prevent the spread of pests or diseases, often required for agricultural products.

The use of statistical methods to analyze logistics data and improve decision-making.

The process of managing the flow of goods and vehicles at ports or warehouses to minimize delays.

A logistics strategy aimed at reducing lead times and improving responsiveness to customer demands.

The process of ensuring that logistics operations adhere to defined quality standards and practices.

A document submitted to suppliers or logistics providers to obtain pricing and service details for potential shipments.

The process of monitoring and managing import/export quotas to ensure compliance with regulations.

A document confirming the agreed-upon shipping rate between a shipper and a carrier.

A refrigerated shipping container used for transporting perishable goods at controlled temperatures.

The acknowledgment of the delivery of goods, typically documented for inventory and auditing purposes.

The payment sent by a buyer to a seller, often related to invoices for goods or services rendered.

The planning and management of transportation routes for efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

A technology that uses radio waves to identify and track objects, enhancing inventory management.

The management of the flow of goods from manufacturers to retailers, focusing on inventory management and distribution.

The process of determining the most efficient path for transporting goods, reducing costs and transit times.

A process that allows customers to return goods to a seller for replacement or refund.

The process of identifying and evaluating potential risks in logistics operations to implement mitigation strategies.

The person or company that sends goods for transport, responsible for providing accurate shipping information.

Charges incurred for storing goods in a warehouse or storage facility.

The process of identifying and selecting suppliers for goods and services in logistics.

The finalization of payments and transactions related to logistics services.

A unique identifier for a specific product, used in inventory management and tracking.

The total expense incurred for transporting goods, including freight charges, insurance, and handling fees.

A third-party service provider hired to perform specific logistics tasks on behalf of a primary contractor.

The ability to track and monitor the movement of goods through the supply chain in real-time.

A document detailing how goods should be shipped, including mode of transport, destination, and handling requirements.

The management of the flow of goods and services, encompassing all processes from sourcing to delivery.

A formal offer to provide goods or services, often in response to a request for proposals (RFP).

The transfer of cargo from one vessel or transport mode to another during transit to its final destination.

The time it takes for goods to travel from the point of origin to the destination.

A schedule of rates charged for the transportation of goods, often varying by weight, distance, and cargo type.

A unique identifier assigned to a shipment, used for monitoring its status during transit.

A service provider that manages logistics functions on behalf of clients, including transportation and warehousing.

Fees associated with the loading and unloading of cargo at a terminal.

Software used to plan, execute, and optimize the transportation of goods.

Cargo that must be delivered within a specific timeframe to meet business or customer needs.

A financial estimate that includes all costs associated with acquiring and operating a product or service over its lifespan.

The process of assessing risk and determining the terms and pricing of insurance coverage for logistics operations.

The portion of the supply chain that involves sourcing raw materials and components.

A set of laws governing commercial transactions in the United States, relevant to logistics contracts.

A container used to consolidate cargo for air transport, optimizing space and handling.

Fees associated with unloading cargo from a transport vehicle at the destination.

A process of verifying that a logistics software system meets user requirements before going live.

A pricing model based on the amount of service or resources consumed, common in logistics and freight services.

Cargo that is shipped without being combined with other shipments, often resulting in higher costs.

A comprehensive set of laws governing commercial transactions, impacting logistics contracts and operations.

A logistics facility designed for the storage and distribution of utility-related products, such as energy or telecommunications equipment.

Additional services offered by logistics providers to enhance the value of core transportation and warehousing functions.

An agreement between shipping lines to share vessel capacity on specific routes to optimize efficiency.

An inventory management strategy where suppliers manage and replenish stock based on agreed-upon levels.

A price reduction offered for bulk purchases or shipments, incentivizing larger orders.

An inventory management strategy where a company tracks stock stored in multiple locations as if it were in a single warehouse.

The process of determining the most efficient routes for delivery vehicles, optimizing fuel and time.

The process of confirming that logistics operations meet specified requirements and standards.

The full range of activities involved in delivering a product or service, from design to distribution.

A supplier or manufacturer that provides goods or services to a company.

A communication sent to inform relevant parties of a vessel's arrival at a port.

A document that accompanies a shipment, detailing the route and contents, used for tracking and payment.

A business that buys goods in bulk from manufacturers and sells them to retailers or other businesses.

A document that specifies tasks to be performed in the warehouse or logistics operations.

The funds available for day-to-day operations, critical for managing logistics and supply chain costs.

A request to remove goods from inventory, often used in fulfillment and distribution operations.

A document issued by a warehouse acknowledging the receipt of goods for storage.

Labels designed to cover multiple sides of a package, often used for shipping and handling instructions.

An inventory valuation method that assigns an average cost to all units in stock, regardless of purchase date.

Software that helps manage warehouse operations, including inventory control and order fulfillment.

A threshold in shipping rates where charges decrease for heavier shipments, incentivizing bulk shipping.

A security measure used in logistics to scan cargo for contraband or hazardous materials before shipping.

A logistics strategy that integrates multiple supply chain partners for enhanced collaboration and efficiency.

A logistics facility where incoming shipments are immediately transferred to outgoing transportation, reducing storage time.

A shipping term referring to a cross-loading process where cargo is transferred from one transport vehicle to another.

Features in logistics software that allow for integration and automation of processes across various systems.

Temporary storage solutions used in logistics for goods that require additional handling or processing.

A term used to refer to exchange rates impacting international shipping costs and transactions.

A term referring to transportation services that cross international borders, often involving customs compliance.

A cross-referencing system used to link related logistics documents or records for easier tracking.

A logistics service focusing on expedited shipping options for time-sensitive deliveries.

A pricing strategy used in logistics to maximize revenue by adjusting prices based on demand and capacity.

The process of overseeing and controlling the flow of trailers and containers in a shipping yard or terminal.

A term often used to refer to freight shipments that are subject to specific regulations or standards.

A metric used to assess the efficiency of logistics operations, comparing revenue generated to costs incurred.

Software that facilitates the management of yard operations, optimizing trailer and container movement.

A standard used to measure performance or efficiency in logistics operations.

A tool used in logistics planning to evaluate options based on predefined criteria.

A term used in logistics to refer to a framework that supports or stabilizes cargo during transport.

A method of pricing based on industry standards or competitor pricing in logistics services.

A measure of how effectively yard space is used for storing and moving cargo.

A quality management philosophy aiming for no defects in logistics operations, enhancing customer satisfaction.

The practice of organizing storage areas in a warehouse or facility to optimize space and efficiency.

A statistical measurement used in logistics to assess the relative position of a shipment or inventory item.

A labeling system that categorizes products based on specific criteria, aiding in inventory management.

A warehousing strategy that divides storage space into zones for better organization and retrieval of goods.

A performance measure used in logistics to evaluate operational efficiency or productivity.

A tracking system that monitors shipments in real-time, providing visibility and accountability.

A pricing strategy that sets different prices for shipping based on geographic zones.

A specific freight rate applied to shipments based on distance, weight, and other factors.

A strategy aimed at maintaining no inventory on hand, relying on just-in-time delivery methods.